Vietnam
Every USGS world production table for 2025 that names Vietnam: its share of each world total, its rank and its reserves.
Vietnam’s share of each world total, 2025
- Tin9th of 143.8%
- Tungsten2nd of 113.5%
- Cement3rd of 142.6%
- Fluorspar5th of 121.6%
- Iron and steel11th of 111.2%
- Phosphate rock11th of 241.2%
- Iron and steelPig iron production · 9th of 111.1%
- Bauxite and aluminaAlumina refinery production · 9th of 191%
- Bauxite and alumina11th of 130.9%
- Nitrogen (ammonia)21st of 220.9%
- Antimony12th of 150.2%
- Rare earths11th of 12under 0.1%
- Natural graphite15th of 18under 0.1%
Vietnam’s largest world share was in tin: 3.8% in 2025. It ranked second of 11 listed producers of tungsten and third of 14 listed producers of cement. It supplied 13% of U.S. imports of cement in 2021–24. USGS lists Vietnam separately in 11 of its 75 world production tables.
Production listings
ranks among countries with published figures
| Commodity | Measure | 2025 | Unit | Rank | Change on 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antimony | Mine production | 220 | metric tons, antimony content | 12th of 15 | 0% |
| Bauxite and alumina | Alumina refinery production | 1,500 | thousand metric dry tons | 9th of 19 | +6.4% |
| Bauxite and alumina | Bauxite mine production | 3,800 | thousand metric dry tons | 11th of 13 | +2.4% |
| Cement | Cement production | 100,000 | thousand metric tons | 3rd of 14 | +9.9% |
| Fluorspar | Mine production | 160 | thousand metric tons | 5th of 12 | +9.6% |
| Iron and steel | Pig iron production | 14 | million metric tons | 9th of 11 | 0% |
| Iron and steel | Raw steel production | 23 | million metric tons | 11th of 11 | +4.5% |
| Natural graphite | Mine production | 500 | metric tons | 15th of 18 | 0% |
| Nitrogen (ammonia) | Ammonia plant production (nitrogen content) | 1,400 | thousand metric tons, nitrogen content | 21st of 22 | −2.8% |
| Phosphate rock | Mine production | 3,000 | thousand metric tons, marketable phosphate rock | 11th of 24 | 0% |
| Rare earths | Mine production (REO equivalent) | 150 | metric tons, rare-earth-oxide equivalent | 11th of 12 | −50% |
| Tin | Mine production | 11,000 | metric tons, tin content | 9th of 14 | 0% |
| Tungsten | Mine production | 3,000 | metric tons, tungsten content | 2nd of 11 | −12% |
Reserves
8 reserve figures published for Vietnam
| Commodity | Measure | Reserves | Unit | Rank | World share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bauxite and alumina | Bauxite reserves | 3,100,000 | thousand metric dry tons | 3rd of 13 | 11% |
| Tungsten | Reserves | 170,000 | metric tons | 4th of 8 | – |
| Fluorspar | Reserves | 16,000 | thousand metric tons | 5th of 9 | 4.8% |
| Rare earths | Reserves | 3,500,000 | metric tons | 5th of 11 | – |
| Natural graphite | Reserves | 9,700,000 | metric tons | 7th of 15 | 3.1% |
| Tin | Reserves | 23,000 | metric tons | 10th of 10 | – |
| Antimony | Reserves | 54,000 | metric tons | 11th of 13 | – |
| Phosphate rock | Reserves | 30,000 | thousand metric tons | 22nd of 24 | under 0.1% |
Supplier to the United States
share of U.S. imports, 2021–24
- Cementall imports13%
- Fluorsparall imports12%
- TungstenOres, concentrates, and other forms8%
- Industrial sand and gravelall imports5%
Similar producer profiles
most shared commodities, relative to both lists
Source: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026, world production and reserves tables. How ranks and shares are worked out.