Mineral Commodities

Chile

Every USGS world production table for 2025 that names Chile: its share of each world total, its rank and its reserves.

AmericasRanked first in 3Top three in 5

Chile’s share of each world total, 2025

Chile was the world’s largest producer of iodine, rhenium, and copper in 2025, by USGS figures. That included 68% of world iodine. It supplied 88% of U.S. imports of iodine in 2021–24. It ranked second of 15 listed producers of molybdenum and third of 9 listed producers of lithium.

Production listings

ranks among countries with published figures

Chile in the USGS world tables, 2025 (estimates). Units differ by commodity and are never compared across rows.
CommodityMeasure2025UnitRankChange on 2024
BoronProduction, all forms, ulexite300thousand metric tons–−36%
CopperMine production5,300thousand metric tons, copper content1st of 14−3.8%
CopperRefinery production1,700thousand metric tons, copper content3rd of 17−12%
IodineMine production23,000metric tons, elemental iodine1st of 7+4.5%
Iron oreMine production (usable ore)19,000thousand metric tons, usable ore14th of 17+5.6%
Iron oreMine production (iron content)12,000thousand metric tons, usable ore13th of 17+9.1%
LithiumMine production56,000metric tons, lithium content3rd of 9+14%
MolybdenumMine production42,000metric tons, molybdenum content2nd of 15+9.1%
Natural zeolitesMine production240metric tons13th of 13−52%
PotashMine production (K2O equivalent)600thousand metric tons, K2O equivalent9th of 12+6.4%
Pumice and pumiciteMine production530thousand metric tons9th of 160%
RheniumMine production30,000kilograms, rhenium content1st of 8+3.4%
SaltProduction9,000thousand metric tons7th of 23+1.1%
SilverMine production1,400metric tons, silver content5th of 14+17%
SulfurProduction, all forms1,400thousand metric tons, sulfur content13th of 17−6.7%

Reserves

10 reserve figures published for Chile

CommodityMeasureReservesUnitRankWorld share
CopperReserves180,000thousand metric tons1st of 1418%
LithiumReserves9,200,000metric tons1st of 1025%
RheniumReserves1,300,000kilograms1st of 6–
IodineReserves750,000metric tons2nd of 7–
MolybdenumReserves2,600thousand metric tons3rd of 1515%
SilverReserves33,000metric tons7th of 125.4%
PotashReserves (K2O equivalent)100,000thousand metric tons8th of 10–
Iron oreReserves (crude ore)3,000million metric tons12th of 171.5%
Iron oreReserves (iron content)740million metric tons13th of 170.9%
BoronReserves35,000thousand metric tons––

Supplier to the United States

share of U.S. imports, 2021–24

Similar producer profiles

most shared commodities, relative to both lists

Source: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026, world production and reserves tables. How ranks and shares are worked out.